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Tree philodendron

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum
Tree philodendron
Cindy Christian · CC BY 4.0 · resized

Large, glossy, deeply lobed leaves with wavy margins on long smooth stalks.

Find its rhythm

Light

Filtered light; shelter from harsh afternoon sun

Water

Check the upper soil layer; water when it has begun drying, then empty the saucer. Start with a soil check every 7 days and adjust for your conditions.

Care through the seasons

Soil & drainage

Use an airy container mix and a pot with open drainage holes.

Climate

Keep conditions steady and protect tropical foliage from cold drafts.

Seasonal care

As growth slows, check moisture before watering; the same calendar interval may be too frequent.

Feeding

Feed only during active growth, following the product label. Pause if roots are stressed.

Pruning

Remove dead foliage with clean tools; keep healthy leaves to support growth.

Propagation

Seed

Hardiness

9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b

Watch for

Persistent wet soil · Leaf pests · Light stress

Care-group starting guidance; adapt to your cultivar and local climate.

Botanical reference ↗

Pet & child safety

Pets

Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA)

Signs in cats and dogs (ASPCA): Oral irritation, intense burning and irritation of the mouth, lips, tongue, excessive drooling, vomiting, difficulty in swallowing.

Children

Toxic to children: oxalate crystals (California Poison Control; poison.org)

Calcium oxalate crystals: chewing it causes instant burning pain and swelling of the lips, mouth and tongue; severe swelling can make breathing hard.

California Poison Control and poison.org list the genus Philodendron as a whole, not this species by name.

Keep plants out of reach of children and pets. Never eat a plant based on an app.

If any is eaten: Call your local poison control centre or vet. In the US: Poison Control 1-800-222-1222; ASPCA Animal Poison Control (888) 426-4435 (a fee may apply).

Sources checked 10 Nov 2026. Lists change, so check the source before relying on it.

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